Advancements in Robotic Surgery: Benefits and Risks
As technology changes rapidly, its influence can be seen in almost every sphere, and the healthcare industry is no exception. Robotic surgery has been one of the greatest inclusions in the healthcare technology of recent times. Robotic surgery is a surgical technique in which a surgeon uses a mechanical arm to perform a surgical maneuver. This can also be described as robotic surgery or robotically-assisted surgery. The first robot to perform surgery in 1985 was the PUMA 560 robot, designed to conduct neurosurgical biopsies. Since that time, robotic surgery has evolved and is now used within a myriad of surgical specialties that include urologic, gynecologic, cardiothoracic, and general surgery.
SHAMIMA BEGUMHEALTH
Shamima Begum
8/1/20242 min read
Advancements in Robotic Surgery: Benefits and Risks
Advances in Robotic Surgery
Robotic surgery has come a long way in recent years. One of the most famous and most widely used types of robotic surgical system is the Da Vinci Surgical System developed by Intuitive Surgical. Over 5 million of these operations have taken place all over the world, and the system is constantly getting better. The newest version is called Da Vinci Xi, designed to be more flexible and user-friendly in comparison to its ancestors.
Plenty of other companies and products have been registering tremendous ground in the robotic procedures. One such is the Medtronic's Mazor X Stealth Edition; it is ranked among the best robotic surgical technological system with better imaging together with the robotic precision. This produces 3D representations of the patient's anatomy for a wide variety of operations, one of the biggest being spinal and brain procedures.
What Is Robotic Surgery?
Robotic or robot-assisted surgery is a medical treatment that allows surgeons to execute difficult procedures with more precision, flexibility, and control. The PUMA 560 conducted the first robotic surgery in 1985 for neurosurgical biopsies. The mechanism has since evolved and is now used in a variety of surgical specialties, most notably urology.
It is important to highlight that robotic surgery is commonly associated with minimally invasive operations, which are conducted through small incisions. It is frequently used as an alternate approach for various open operations. The most common and commonly used clinical robotic surgical system has a camera arm and mechanical arms with surgical tools connected to them.
What Are Benefits Of Robotic Surgery?
There are several advantages to having robot-assisted surgery. A robot-assisted surgery helps you both directly (shorter recovery time) and indirectly (the surgeon has superior visualization, resulting in a more precise procedure). Other advantages are:
Your surgeon has a larger range of motion and dexterity.
Your surgeon gets a greatly enlarged and high-resolution picture of the operating field.
Your surgeon has greater access to the surgical area, resulting in fewer problems
Shorter hospital stays.
Lower infection risk
Less blood loss and transfusions.
Less pain
Faster recovery
Faster return to daily routine
Risks of Robot-Assisted Surgery
Robot-assisted surgery involves not only the danger of human mistake when operating the robotic system, but also the possibility of mechanical failure. For example, system components like as robotic arms, cameras, robotic towers, binocular lenses, and instruments may fail. In some circumstances, the electrical current in the robotic instrument may exit the robotic arm and be misapplied to nearby tissues, resulting in burn damage.
Similarly, robot-assisted surgery might result in nerve palsies due to excessive body placement or direct nerve compression. Robotic surgery takes longer to execute than non-robotic surgery at surgical facilities with lower robotic volumes or by less experienced surgeons.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the whole thing about robotic surgery has changed and completely revolutionized the practice of surgery by bringing human experience together with the capabilities of technology.
Moreover, it allows patients to be able to get sophisticated medical procedures with less recovery time. The precision and benefits of robotic surgery have changed surgical outcomes and patient care intrinsically. The amazing abilities of robotic surgery will continue to be an important part in influencing the future of surgical innovation.
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